Africans in America | Part 1 | Narrative


Map "Rollover" Information


Virginia:

1619: A Dutch ship brings the first permanent African settlers to Jamestown. Africans soon are put to work on tobacco plantations.

1663: A Virginia court decides that a child born to a slave mother is also a slave.

1705: The General Assembly declares imported servants who were not Christians in their native lands slaves, and all negro, mulatto, and Indian slaves property.

Massachusetts:

1641: Massachusetts becomes the first colony to recognize slavery as a legal institution.

The Middle Passage:

1680: The Royal African company transports 5000 African captives annually. By the 18th century, 45,000 Africans are transported annually on British ships.

South Carolina:

1700s: Almost half of the slaves coming to North America arrive in Charleston. Many stay in South Carolina to work on rice plantations.

1739: The Stono rebellion breaks out around Charleston; over 20 whites are killed by Jemmy and his band.

New York:

1741: Fires break out in New York City, which has the second-largest urban population of blacks. Numerous blacks are accused and executed in a witch-hunt atmosphere.

Georgia:

1750: Georgia is the last of the British North American colonies to legalize slavery.

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